Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Argumentative Speech On Perfection - 766 Words
Remember the times where you assumed you weren t perfect or good enough. How about the times when you could never do anything right for once. Well, I completely relate. Perfection is something us humans want to cope in our daily lives. We see perfection as an ideal way for us to succeed and achieve in growth. Well, life is for us to learn from our failures. I stretch out to perfection because I feel like itââ¬â¢s the genuine way achieve our long-term purposes. As of today, we need to identify that no one is and will never be perfect, including me and that perfection doesn t exist. Just because if someone thinks they are better than you that doesn t mean they are perfect. Learning from our misunderstandings doesn t make us failures, itâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I struggle with this because if I mess up or disobey my admin I will get the consequence now that I am the older one. I am a 13-year-old girl human being that will never get things right all the time. Sometimes I just wa nt to inform to my parents that I m not and will never do what they asked for, perfection. I dislike it when this happens because I get compared to the oldest because it makes me feel that I am not worthy of things I cannot handle. I also despise it when I end up laying in bed thinking, about how my parents don t understand me. I wish that if I d be perfect that there would be no difficulties in my life. This leads me to stress that interferes with my school and daily life. When I feel this I get distracted and drawn attention to how I can make myself a better person. I sometimes shed a tear because I feel like I have no one to talk to without having the word spread. I also think why do my feelings even matter, I mean clearly, no one thought about it. I also think what can perfection even do for me. Why do I need it? So I have recognized that my obstacles connect with the need for perfection. So overall I wish I d be perfect, at the same time I don t. I do because I think if I ever was, this would solve the all problems in my life that I wouldn t have to face anymore. However, I don t because I have realized that perfection isn t a need, itââ¬â¢s a want. In today s society, we need to know what s right, whatââ¬â¢s wrong, and how can we makeShow MoreRelatedThe Film, Frida, By Salma Hayek1347 Words à |à 6 Pagesheritage allows her to relate to the part in a way that someone who is not of that background would be unable to. She shared the same Mexican culture and societal values as Frida; her passionate and argumentative dialogue when standing up to Diego serve as evidence. 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Knowledge is not a gift. ââ¬Å" I continued to eat my donut as Thomas Aquinas quickly started writing. ââ¬Å"I originally wrote this in my Summa Theologica, but I find it important to transcribe hereRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Othello 2012 Words à |à 9 PagesPersuasive/ Argumentative Essay: CONFLICT IS INDISPENSABLE TO DRAMA. SHOW THAT HAMLET PRESENTS BOTH AN OUTWARD AND INWARD CONFLICT. Submitted By: Jessica Gnanayutham Submitted To: Christopher Premdas Submitted On: January 15, 2015 Course: ENG 4U1 ââ¬Å"I think what makes people fascinating is conflict, its drama, it s the human condition. Nobody wants to watch perfection. - Nicolas Cage As written above Nicholas Cage states that conflict is a definite part of us, human beings.Read MoreWe Need Talk About Kevin8189 Words à |à 33 Pagesthe whole concept of an ideal nuclear family and significantly suggests that the lack of communication and failure to express feelings to one another may and can be the Text Title ââ¬â HeForHer Text type ââ¬â Oral Speech Author ââ¬â Emma Watson Summary Emma Watsonââ¬â¢s speech was about bringing together men and women to bring change in the world regarding gender equality. Emma talks about the word ââ¬Å"Feminismâ⬠and what it really means to her and what it should really mean to everyone else. Her mainRead MoreLanguage of Advertising and Communication Via Advertising16651 Words à |à 67 Pages2.5. Comparative Advertising 31 2.6.Conclusion 33 Chapter 3. Pragmatic aspects of advertising 34 3.1. Pragmatics and Advertising 34 3.2. Concept of Appeal 37 3.3. Relational Aspects of Advertising 39 3.4. Speech Acts in Advertising 41 3.5. Conclusion 44 Conclusion 46 Bibliography 49 Appendix 52 Introduction The subject of this research is the analysis of the language of advertising and its relation to socialRead MoreLanguage of Advertising and Communication Via Advertising16638 Words à |à 67 Pages23 2.5. Comparative Advertising 31 2.6.Conclusion 33 Chapter 3. Pragmatic aspects of advertising 34 3.1. Pragmatics and Advertising 34 3.2. Concept of Appeal 37 3.3. Relational Aspects of Advertising 39 3.4. Speech Acts in Advertising 41 3.5. Conclusion 44 Conclusion 46 Bibliography 49 Appendix 52 Introduction The subject of this research is the analysis of the language of advertising and its relation to social environmentRead MoreCbse Class 12 English Functional Sample Paper-01 (for 2013)5281 Words à |à 22 Pagessummarising) 300-500 words in length (4 marks for word attack skills) 08 12 The passages or poems could be of any one of the following types Factual passages e.g. illustrations, description, reports Discursive passages involving opinion e.g. argumentative, persuasive Literary passages e.g. poems, extracts from fiction, biography, autobiography, travelogue etc. In the case of a poem, the text may be shorter than the prescribed word limit. SECTION B EFFECTIVE WRITING SKILLS 3. One out of two shortRead MoreSociology and Group41984 Words à |à 168 Pagesam. d. I create. e. I accuse. Answer: a. I believe. . All of the following principles of ethical communication are included in the National Communication Association s Credo for Ethical Communication EXCEPT a. We endorse freedom of speech only when the truth does not cause detrimental results or harm others. b. We advocate truthfulness, accuracy, honesty, and reason as essential to the integrity of communication. c. We strive to understand and respect other communicators before
Sunday, December 15, 2019
How to Reduce Electricity Usage Free Essays
Electricity is one of primary needed of human being in this time; most of equipment in the world uses electricity . Now Indonesia is facing a serious problem because the over usage of electricity and the capacity of electricity is deficiency. The needs of electricity is increase every year, in this situation reduce usage of electricity is very important. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Reduce Electricity Usage or any similar topic only for you Order Now Most highest electricity usage time is between 5 pm to 10 pm , this time is the best time for reduce or avoid the usage of heavy electricity consuming equipments like water heater, computer, refrigerator and etc. There are several steps involved in reducing electricity usage. First, use the saver energy lamp. Lamp is absorbing more electricity power than other equipment; light has longer usage than other equipment, especially for incandescent lamp. Many people still using incandescent lamp at their house, particularly for villager.They use incandescent lamp because is cheaper than the saver energy lamp like Phillips lamp for example, maybe it is more expensive than incandescent lamp, but the saver energy lamp have longer usage lifetime than incandescent, and it is brighter than incandescent lamp. But actually incandescent lamps have bigger power consumed than other lamp, and 19% of electricity is absorbing by lamp. ââ¬Å"Incandescent lamps are marketed in various forms and are available for voltage (voltage) of work that range from 1. 5 to 300 volts of electricity required volt. Incandescent lamp to produce a bright light is bigger than any other artificial light sources like fluorescent lamps and diode light, then gradually in some countries began to be restricted circulation of incandescent lampsâ⬠(1) Second, switch off all the electricity equipment when not in use. Many people forget for switch off the equipment went they leave, they just left it in the on condition and that really waste the electricity.The standby mode just decreases electricity usage of the device, but it still absorbing the electricity power. To avoid this happened, better if use automatically off timer on television, air conditioner, and etc, it will switch off the equipment automatically and reduce wasting electricity. Third, do not use the heavy electricity equipments from 5 pm until 10 pm. In this time, the user of electricity is the highest usage number. One of the wasting electricity causes is because using heavy electricity equipment.Like ironing or use washing machine. It can increase the usage of electricity, better if using this kind of equipment at the daylight and use it when the clothes already pile up and that is really save the electricity power. ââ¬Å"If 10 million house users can save as big as 50 watt during 5 pm until 10 pm, we can save electricity power 2500 million watt hour (2500 MWh). If each 1 KWh electricity needs 0,3 liter diesel , that means we were saving 750 kiloliter diesel in 5 hour. â⬠(2) Last, use sunlight and wind at daylight as useful as possible. Sunlight can dry laundry naturally without use dry machine, dry machine absorb twice time bigger electricity power than when washing clothes. And open all the windows in the house, so the sunlight can come in and we do not need lamp as the lighting. Sunlight also can be changed to the synthetic electricity with the solar panel, that why use sunlight is really useful. Besides that Turning off air conditioner or fan and use wind as the change, it will reduce much electricity power.By doing this several steps, the ways to save electricity usage will be easier. It also can help government to resolve the deficiency electricity problem. Besides that, it can decrease the electricity payment too. And many advantages can be reaching, like increase the lifetime of equipment (because it not use often) and reducing global warming. And this is really useful for the better future. How to cite How to Reduce Electricity Usage, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Swissness Bill free essay sample
In the era of globalization, manufacturing processes are no longer confined to a single country. As a result, it is often challenging for consumers to know the true origin of the products that they buy. At the same time, a productââ¬â¢s country-of-origin can have significant influence on consumersââ¬â¢ perceptions of the products. Swiss products present an exceptionally good reputation around the world; consumers perceive Swiss products as highly reliable and with very high quality. In fact, stating their ââ¬Å"Swiss originâ⬠induces substantial economic value for the producers; products can be marked up by at least 20% 1 with the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠country-of-origin label alone. Essentially, the ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠origin acts as a brand on its own. As a result, the ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠brand has attracted increasing number of ââ¬Å"free-ridersâ⬠and instances of wrongful uses. The Swiss officials are concerned about the potential damages that such wrongful uses can bring to the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand. The deceptive usages of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand may mislead consumers and cause them to lose confidence to all other Swiss products; hence damaging the value of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand as a whole. As a result, the Federal Council of Switzerland proposed the Swissness Bill in an attempt to promote and strengthen the protection the ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠brand. In this essay, I will explain why the Swissness Bill was proposed under globalization and the impacts of the Bill on local producers and consumers. 2. Why was the Swissness Bill proposed under globalization? 1 Stephan Feige, Benita Brockdorff, Karsten Sausen, Peter Mathias Fischer, Urs Jaermann, Sven Reinecke, 2008. Swissness Worldwide ââ¬â International Study on the Perception of the Brand Switzerland, University of St. Gallen. 1 In this section, I will first analyze the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand itself to explain why a brand, which is essentially just a country-of-origin label, requires protection. Secondly, I will explain how globalization addresses he need of such protection by looking at the influences from contemporary global production networks. Thirdly, I shall look at the current situation of statutory rules concerning the protection of ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠designations to explain the necessity of the Swissness Bill. 2. 1 ââ¬Å"Swissnessâ⬠- the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠Brand The term ââ¬Å"Swissnessâ⬠has been used widely in anything that is typically Swiss since the late 1990s. In essence, the term refers to the application of Switzerland as a brand to Swiss products 2 . By applying ââ¬Å"Swissnessâ⬠to oneââ¬â¢s brand, the positive attributes associated with Switzerland- such as efficiency, exclusivity, high quality, precision and reliability- can be transferred to the brand; this is commonly referred to as co-branding 2. Essentially, the Switzerland brand is a nation brand. Like all other nation brands, it is a common property. Unlike other ordinary product brands, it does not have a brand owner who can manage the brand. Ideally, a brand should provide consistent values across its products to generate a homogenous identity. However, the values that the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand delivers can be rather inconsistent as it is a common property that can essentially be used by anyone. The management of the Switzerland brand is essentially carried out by all the brands which present themselves as Swiss. The activities and actions that these brands conduct can directly affect the Switzerland brand- if these actions are inconsistent with the values of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand, they can potentially weaken the brand. To avoid such 2 Regine Wieder Veronika Hubl, 2012. What is Swissness?. School of Management and Law, Zurich University. 2 inconsistencies, it is crucial for the Swiss officials to take actions to coordinate and manage the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand. 2. 2 Global Production Network Consumers are willing to pay premiums for the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠country-oforigin label because of the positive attributes associated with conventional Swiss products and Switzerland itself. According to studies conducted by the University of St. Gallen, the premium can amount to 20% of the original sales price; and even up to 50% for luxury products 3. However, consumers are willing to pay this premium because they expect these ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠products to be Swiss both inside as well as outside; they expect the ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠products to be actually made in Switzerland. They expect goods that are produced in Switzerland to have higher quality. In fact, over 80% of Swiss products consumers expect food products that are produced in Switzerland to have stricter controls than those produced elsewhere 4 ; hence they expect food products from Switzerland to have better quality. However, a product under a Swiss brand may not necessarily be fully produced in Switzerland anymore in todayââ¬â¢s world of globalization. Therefore, can we still associate the Switzerland attributes to these products even when they are no longer produced in Switzerland? 3 Stephan Feige/Benita Brockdorff/Karsten Sausen/Peter Mathias Fischer/Urs Jaermann/Sven Reinecke: Swissness Worldwide ââ¬â International Study on the Perception of the Brand Switzerland, University of St. Gallen et al St. Gallen et al. 2008 4 Bern 2007. Origin of Agricultural Products. Demoscope Research Marketing, Federal Office of Agricultural. 3 Transnational Corporations (TNCs) are now able to coordinate and control their production networks across national boundaries, to take advantage of the geographical differences between their factors of production. Many products nowadays consist of parts from all over the world and are produced in more than one country. This raises the question of how much of a production process should a product have in order for it to be considered ââ¬Å"made in Switzerlandâ⬠. Therefore, it is crucial for Swiss officials to determine the criteria required for such internationally produced products to be considered as ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠; so that the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand can be preserved in the long term. 2. 3 Current Situation The contemporary conditions for the use of ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Swiss madeâ⬠or other designations are imprecise and thus lead to legal uncertainty. According to the Federal Act on the Protection of Coats of Arms, the ââ¬Å"Swiss coat of armsâ⬠may not be registered as a trademark for goods and may not be affixed to goods for commercial purposesâ⬠5 . Using the Swiss cross to indicate a productââ¬â¢s origin is regarded as a commercial purpose and hence is considered illegal. However, non-commercial and decorative uses are considered legal. Yet, in actual situation, distinguishing between the legal decorative usages and the illegal commercial usages can be difficult. It is clear that firms have been exploiting this ambiguity. Similarly, the conditions for the use of ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠are very general in the Federal Law on the Protection of Trademarks and Indication of Source6. It states that ââ¬Å"the origin of goods shall be determined by the place of manufacture or 5 Federal Law on the Protection of Coats of Arms and Other Public Insignia of 5 June 1931 (WSchG; SR 232. 21) 6 Federal Law on the Protection of Emblems and the Name of the Red Cross of 25 March 1954 (SR 232. 22). 4 by the origin of the basic materials and components usedâ⬠7 . However, there is a lack of judicature on the specifications of such conditions; the decision of the commercial court of St. Gallen is one of the very few. It specifies that the manufacturing costs of a product must be at least 50% and the essential manufacturing process must be conducted in Switzerland. However, what is considered ââ¬Å"essential manufacturing processâ⬠remains vague and unclear. Moreover, in the international context, the Federal Institute of Intellectual Property often has to forgo litigations against illegal uses of ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠designations because of the nature of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand as mentioned above- it is a common property and hence it does not exist in legal sense. Therefore, a legitimate plaintiff cannot be assigned to any ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠designations. Consequently, there is no clear legitimacy for the Swiss officials to file any actions against the illegal uses internationally. They can merely ââ¬Å"notifyâ⬠the illegal parties involved. The current statutory rules and their implementations are inadequate to protect the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand. More precise, clearly defined statutory rules should be proposed in order to preserve the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand in the long term. 3. The Swissness Bill The existing statutory rule provides very general regulations on the use of ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠designations and the conditions of using geographical indications. The proposed legislations, under the Swissness Bill, strives to strengthen the protection of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠designations by imposing more precise criteria when determining the geographical origin of products and services. It defines precisely how much 7 Article 48, para. 1 Trademark Law 5 ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠a product has to be for it to be labeled as ââ¬Å"made in Switzerlandâ⬠. The specific criteria are summarized below: Natural products must be harvested in Switzerland for them to be considered ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠. For processed natural products, at least 80 percent of the weight of the raw materials composing the product must be from Switzerland. Moreover, the production process that gives a product its unique characteristic must be conducted in Switzerland. For industrial goods, at least 60 percent of the manufacturing costs must be incurred in Switzerland, including research and development costs. Moreover, at least one essential manufacturing procedure must be conducted in Switzerland. For a service provider, its headquarter and an administrative centre must be located in Switzerland for it to be considered ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠4. Impacts on local companies We may now look at how these proposed changes in the statutory rules regarding the designation of Swiss origin affect the local producers. Opposing views are likely to occur between smaller Swiss companies and the larger transnational Swiss companies. 4. 1 Smaller Swiss companies Smaller Swiss companies are likely to welcome the new amendments because most of their productions are located domestically. They are likely to prefer more restrictive statutory rules because they are the ones who have been following the rules and are particularly vulnerable to the damages brought by the free-riders. Free-riders who present their products as ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠- but are not originated from Switzerland in 6 actual fact- may carry contradicting attributes that damage the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand as a whole. Their qualities are often inferior to those of the authentic Swiss products. This causes damages to the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand as a whole because consumers are deceived and are led to perceive Swiss products as having deteriorating quality. The damage of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand is likely to affect small Swiss companies more significantly because their branding strategy are much more reliant on the co-branding effect from the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand. They do not have the resources that the large companies have to develop extensive marketing campaigns to induce a strong brand image themselves. Consumers generally place more weight on the country-of-origin when they are faced with the weaker brands. 4. 2 Large Swiss Companies On the other hand, large Swiss companies are likely to oppose the new amendments because of their global production network. In most of the cases, these large companies were able to grow to such an extent in the first place because they were able to internationalize their value chain activities to grab hold of the comparative advantages of different countries. These locational-specific advantages are superior features of a country- such as natural resources, land, labour and climatethat create competitive advantages for the companies. However, with the new amendments, they may have to abandon some of these comparative advantages to keep hold of their ââ¬Å"Swissnessâ⬠competitive advantage. Consequently, they may become less competitive in the international market. 4. 3 Local companies as a whole Despite the potential opposing views from different companies, I believe the Swissness Bill can be beneficial to local companies overall. The Bill protects those 7 who are truly ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠, barring against the free-riders who do not carry the ââ¬Å"Swissnessâ⬠attributes but are trying to take advantages from presenting themselves as ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠. It protects the core competitive advantage of many ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠brands by ensuring the delivery of consistent ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠values to consumers. Large transnational Swiss companies should not lose sight of their core competitive advantage when they internationalize. The ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand is a common property that requires collaborative efforts from all its stakeholders to manage and protect against inconsistent usages. At the same time, the values of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand that they are able to preserve and create can be shared by all the stakeholders. 5. Impacts on Consumers It is apparent that consumers can benefit from the Bill. The ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠products that they purchase under the Bill are truly ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠both inside and outside. The products are ensured to deliver consistent ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠attributes to consumers. Consumers are promised to enjoy these ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠attributes in return for the premium they pay on the ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠products. However, there is a possibility that the extra costs of production, as a result of large transnational companies having to relocate some of their value-chain activities back to Switzerland, will be borne by the consumers. Therefore, consumers may have to pay even higher premiums for ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠products in the future. Nevertheless, despite the possibility of higher premiums incurred by the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand, consumers will no longer be deceived by the wrongful uses of the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand, which I believe is the more important issue. 6. Conclusion 8 In the contemporary era of globalization, distinguishing a productââ¬â¢s countryof-origin can be challenging due to the complexity of the global production networks nowadays. This issue poses significant threats to genuine Swiss products specifically because of the special co-branding effect derived from ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠as a brand itself on the Swiss products. As a result, the Swissness Bill was proposed and it aims to protect the ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand by imposing stricter criteria for determining whether a product can be considered as being ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠. The impacts of the Bill on local producers can vary according to their specific circumstances but I believe a well-managed and consistent ââ¬Å"Switzerlandâ⬠brand can strengthen the core competitive advantages of most Swiss products. In turn, consumers also benefit from the certainty about the value that the ââ¬Å"Swissâ⬠products deliver. Therefore, the Swiss Bill will be a beneficial decision for Switzerland to implement fully in the future.
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